Wednesday, March 26, 2008

How to make a gorgeous scrabble tile pendant with Annie Howes


There are many way to crack a nut, and so there are with creating Scrabble Tile Pendants. Each way has it’s own wonderful benefits. Here I’ll share with you the basics of creating your very own Scrabble tile pendants using two different methods of sealing and coating them.

First, you need the obvious…a Scrabble tile! These can be found all over Ebay and Etsy. And some pretty paper, trimmed to a bit larger than the Scrabble tile.

Next, you need an adhesive. Mod Podge makes a great and inexpensive non-toxic adhesive that can be found in most craft stores as well as most Wal-mart locations. If you have it, I recommend using a PVA glue, such as is used in bookbinding. It’s by far a superior product to Mod Podge, is a bit costlier, but I do carry it in my shops. You won't be disappointed.

I use a paint brush to apply a nice coat of adhesive. Not too much because I don’t want a goopy mess, but just enough to be sure I have nice and even coverage.

Then I apply a precut square just larger than the Scrabble tile to the surface of the tile, pressing firmly and evenly to ensure no air pockets remain between the paper and tile. If you have a bone folder or similar tool, use it to gently squeeze out any air pockets.

Let the adhesive dry. Once dried, turn the scrabble tile paper-side down and using a sharp X-acto or similar blade, carefully trim the paper from all 4 sides.

Next, using Mod Podge (or PVA glue), apply a thin coat to seal the top and trimmed edges of the paper. Let dry. At this point you may use either the non-toxic Diamond Glaze or 3D Crystal Lacquer, or an Epoxy Resin, such as Enviro-tex or Colores Resin.

Diamond Glaze and 3D Crystal Lacquer are fun and non-toxic hobby sealants that produce a shiny clear coating on Scrabble Tiles. Because they're both non-toxic no special requirements are needed to protect yourself from harmful fumes. It has a short, fixed drying time that’s not affected by a room’s temperature. However, they're inferior products as far as product longevity and durability as it will yellow with sunlight exposure and will deteriorate if exposed to even the smallest amount of water, such as rain or other splashing.

Epoxy Resin, such as Colores, is a high-quality jewelry-grade resin that is rather toxic to use. Using Colores requires good ventilation. When using this product I wear a ventilated mask from Lowes to clean the air I breathe as I work. Colores has a preferred temperature range (around 70 degrees) and takes about 24 hours to cure. I cure mine in my glass kiln that I warm briefly before popping them in. Alternatively, you could use a toaster oven. Jewelry-grade epoxy resin will not yellow with age and won’t be damaged by raindrops or poolside splashing. Just don't soak in water as the wood tile will absorb water.

Depending on the method you use to coat your Scrabble tile, you will either coat with a Glaze and wait the appropriate duration for it to dry, or use an Epoxy Resin.

When using Epoxy Resin here are a few helpful tips:
Mix the required minimum amount even if it means waste. Most epoxy resins need a minimum mass for the chemical reaction to take place. It’s better to waste a little resin than to waste hours of time and a heap of Scrabble tiles!

Mix slowly and carefully. Warm your resin so it flows easily. Let it sit for a few minutes prior to applying to the tiles. By letting it sit some of the bubbles will float to the surface and dissipate.

I use a craft stick (short popsicle stick) to apply the resin to the tile a drop at a time, gently spreading it to the edges. I find the surface tension helpful in keeping it all in check. I place each tile on a flat surface, such as a 6”x8” smooth ceramic bath tile.

Let each tile “rest” for a couple of minutes to let the bubble surface. Take a torch (one of those grill lighters) and pass it close to the surface of the tile. Be careful not to leave soot on the resin! This is a quick way to remove the bubbles. Use a toothpick to remove remaining bubbles.

To cure, I warm a dedicated toaster oven for about 1 minute then turn it off. I place the ceramic tile that my Scrabble tiles are on into the toaster oven and let it sit for several hours. This helps keep any lint off the tiles and the latent heat speeds the curing time.

Once your Scrabble tile has dried or cured it’s time to create a pendant out of it using one of two methods.

First, using a nail file or a piece of fine grit sand paper, gently smooth the edges of your pendant. This is helpful to remove any adhesive or coating that may have gone astray.

Method 1 is to drill a hole for a jump ring. Using at least a 9mm jump ring, this can be accomplished by drilling a hold through the tile and carefully expanding the jump ring through the hole. This takes practice. I use a bead reamer to gently file away the backside of the tile to slightly enlarge the hole. Insert the jump ring at the front of the tile using jewelry pliers. Gently push forward and your jump ring should slide right through.

The easier and simpler method is to attach a bail to it. The best bails to use are those designed for Dichroic glass pendants. Aanraku is what most artists use and can be found all over the internet, including both of my online shops. Using E6000 glue you can easily bind the bail to the back of the tile.

I hope you’ve enjoyed this tutorial! I’d love to hear from you and see your lovely works!


All of the supplies to make these gorgeous Scrabble tiles can be found in either of my shops:
Annie Howes Keepsakes and Annie Howes Keepsakes on Etsy

54 comments:

Valerie said...

Wow Annie - It looks like a time intensive proces, but the end results are beautiful! Your work never ceases to amaze me.

I look forward to seeing more wonderful tiles!

New England Quilter said...

Hi Annie,
I really enjoyed reading about your techniques for making your beautiful pendants! What a great blog entry!

Crazy Times Candle & Bath Co. said...

Those are really great.

I love reading about what goes into making all the great things I see around.

Wonderful post Annie!

Leah said...

great tutorial Annie. I use colores resin too, and always wear a mask. I also lay out my resin pieces in tupperware-type containers & put the lid on while they cure to minimize the vapors.

Chris said...

Great tutorial! I was just admiring your pendants the other day after reading about you on Merkaba's Musings blog.

ElegantSnobbery said...

Okay, waaaaaay more complicated and time consuming than I though. But really interesting to learn! But I think I'll just stick with yours as I love your sweet little illustrations!!

Kelly said...

Wow! I've been dying to know how to try this technique myself. Thanks so much for the tutorial.

Nikki said...

Wow, I had not idea that these were this time consuming! Your are fabulous! I enjoyed reading about the process.

Handcrafted by LaMar said...

wow yeah wow this is bookmarked for sure

KellyP said...

Oh wow super awesome! Thanks for sharing your techniques!!

Anonymous said...

What type of paper do you use? Is it a special thickness?

G said...

Is e6000 glue similar to super glue?

woolies said...

I'm glad to know that I'm making mine the 'right' way! and I have to go back and read your photography tutorial again, because I have SUCH lighting problems!!!!
Your pendants are georgeous. I might just go back to knitting.
:0(

moonmystic said...

Great tutorial. I've been using Krylon glaze and it just won' cure!

Simply Baby said...

Just wanted to say a quick thanks! i just love your designs! Really amazing for you to share! Thanks again!

Simply Baby said...

Wow! Thanks for sharing! i'll try it! i'll probably leave it up to you to make them for me though! =)

ourgreatgreenglobe said...

Hi Annie-
Thank you so much for sharing your knowledge about making scrabble tile pendants. I have been trying to make them but I often seem to get an oily spot on the tiles after I apply the resin (Enviro-tech). I have tried putting Modge poge on it first or even tried a new waxy coating a craft store had recommended but I still am getting oily spots. (not on everything but on some). Any suggestions? Do you ever have this problem?
thanks for your input

star said...

thanks so much for the tutorial! i'm a little intimidated to try the resin. but at the same time, i don't want mine to yellow either. i'm gonna have to give it a try sometime and bite the bullet and work with the resin. :)

Shadows of the goddess designs said...

i enjoyed tour tutorial on the pendants .

Leslie Plank said...

Thanks for the tutorial - it works great. I used Parks brand super glaze from Home Depot. It didn't say anything about minimum mixing amounts, so I made up a really small amount and they came out great. I also found that instead of a torch, if you just breathe on the tiles (as if you were trying to fog up a mirror) all of the bubbles rise to the surface and pop.

designsbyone said...

wow! what a great and thorough tutorial! Thanks so much for sharing :)

Coley said...

I got one of your kits for my birthday and can't wait to get started!

I do have a question though, if you don't mind.... If you are wanting to make your own images to put on the pendants or scrabble tiles, can you print them on a home computer? I was thinking I read somewhere that you couldn't because the ink would bleed. If you can't use home printer (mine's laser) will color copies work??

Thank you for the awesome tutorial and kit! :)

Annie Howes said...

Hi Casey,

A laser printed image should be fine :o) -- Annie

Anonymous said...

I'm having difficulties removing the tiles from the ceramic tile I glazed them on - any suggestions?

Debbie said...

I have been wanting to make some for my Etsy store and to sell at consignment shops. Thanks for the info.

Kirstin said...

I have made the pendants with paper and am looking to make one for my MIL for Christmas with the kids on them. Do you have a recommendation for printer and printer paper and how do I get them small enough and still look good...any advie would be great!!

Annie Howes said...

Kirstin, I use Photoshop to reduce the size of my images and always print at 300 dpi or greater. I also use an inkjet printer on glossy photo paper. I use the type of paper that doesn't speed dry inks because that tends to make the resin bubble. I hope that's helpful :o)

Kirstin said...

Thanks Annie...can't wait to make them. Your tutorial is great!!

Karlande Designs said...

Annie,

Thanks so much for sharing these directions with us. It is appreciated. Thanks for recommending specific products and procedures.

Anonymous said...

Do you have any recommendations on how to find images for these tiles... possibly for free?

jennie said...

thank you for posting this, annie! i've been wanting to make these for a while! :)

Jill said...

Thanks for the information!!

Cina said...

Hi Annie,

This tutorial as everyone said is wonderful and then some. I appreciated it sincerely because when I looked up instructions I found a lot of sites that had them for pay. So finding yours for free is fantastic. Your picture choices are wonderful and also your answers to questions. I am getting ready to purchase my supplies from your etsy store, I have a lot bag of scrabble tiles to experiment with and I am super excited. TY again!

Anonymous said...

I bought a Scrabble game at Walmart for $12.00. I figured I would save money this way becuase I don't have to pay for shipping ordering them online. :)Although diamond glaze has been almost impossible for me to find anywhere not on the internet. I can't wait to try this!

Melissa said...

I tried making these the other day (I made 2) When I came home from work they both had a crack down the middle... Has this ever happened to anyone else and what did I do wrong? I used Diamond Glaze...

Jessica said...

I just read your tutorial and tried it out. I was freaked out the whole time about the resin. Is it only "toxic" while you are mixing it and applying it, but once it dries, is it okay? I am a bit of an organic freak, but want a nice looking product. Let me know any info you can about this. I am having a baby shower in March and thought this would be a good gift to give the people who come to the shower? Also, do you drill holes in any of your tiles? Do you use a drill press??

Thanks

Jessica said...

I just read your tutorial and tried it out. I was freaked out the whole time about the resin. Is it only "toxic" while you are mixing it and applying it, but once it dries, is it okay? I am a bit of an organic freak, but want a nice looking product. Let me know any info you can about this. I am having a baby shower in March and thought this would be a good gift to give the people who come to the shower? Also, do you drill holes in any of your tiles? Do you use a drill press??

Thanks

esthercraig said...

I love these pendants. I created a couple and wanted to take a photo of them to show my friends. I have not been able to focus on the picture under the gloss. how do you create the perfect picture of this item?

Annie Howes Keepsakes said...

If your Diamond Glaze cracks, please read this blog post of mine about a problem with the glaze produced in November 2008:
http://tinyurl.com/df3nnb

Annie Howes

Annie Howes Keepsakes said...

The fumes while working with resin are harmful, so please take proper precautions when working with it. Once cured, there shouldn't be an issue with fumes.

When I drill holes I use a Dremel tool with a small bit, smaller than what comes with the Dremel.

Annie Howes

Annie Howes Keepsakes said...

Please see this blog post on how I take my product photos:

http://tinyurl.com/6u3o72

(copy/paste the link)

Annie Howes

Jessica said...

Thank you for answering so quickly! I did complete your tutorial and was pretty excited with my first result! I love when you use the "jewels" too. Do you put those on before you glaze them or after when they are still slightly wet? I also just looked at your tutorial on how to take good photos. I will need to try that next time!

ChildsPlayCrochet said...

Thanks so much for the sharing this tutorial! Your pendants are gorgeous. I think it would be fun to get a kit and make some for a Mom's night in!!! I'm curious if you can use photos instead of paper??

Jen

nikki said...

Now, I use a inkjet printer and it bleeds with I apply sealer. If I were to get the images printed professionally (say a kodak machine or something like that) would those fade? Would they be usable? Thanks for any input!

Annie Howes Keepsakes said...

There are different ways to seal your ink jet prints. Avoid water-based sealants, like Mod Podge or PVA glues. Instead use something such as Krylon's Non-Yellowing varnish spray. Some people use nail polish, however that will yellow over time. There are several art quality varnishes available at your loval craft stores. Look in the painting section.

Jennifer said...

Annie,

I hate covering the letters on the scrabble tiles and thought about putting a head pin through it. Would that work? What tool would I have to use to get it through? (ps- I'm a beginner!)
Thanks, Jen

Annie Howes Keepsakes said...

Jennifer, if you don't already own a Dremel or other rotary tool, you must buy one! Using a Dremel and a super small bit (not standard, it's a special order bit because it's so small) you can drill from the top down, and then from the bottom up until your hole meets in the middle. This takes some practice, but I've successfully done this on Scrabble tiles and polymer clay tiles. I use a 2" head pin because I want (need) the wiggle room.

- Annie

Anonymous said...

Where did you order your drill bit from and what size is it?

Annie Howes Keepsakes said...

I ordered this mini drill bit kit: http://tinyurl.com/dazg7s

The size you need will be determined by the jump ring you use. Use the bit that's slightly larger than the jump ring.

Also,if you purchase a mini drill bit kit for your Dremel you will also need to purchase a chuck shank that's smaller than what comes with the kit, such as a 1/8" shank. Here's a link to the chuck shank on the same website: http://tinyurl.com/bdrlvl

Jennifer said...

It works great with photos too if you print it on paper!

rach said...

I haven't finished them yet, but I tried using a push pin to make a hole in the tiles and it works great as the wood is soft. I can go through the front, or down the top (only as far as the pin goes). It's cheaper than buying a drill if you're not sure you want to make that investment yet.

Anonymous said...

HELP!!!! Problem with a divot in the center of the tile. I put extra 3d crystal lacquer in the middle, but when it dries, I have a "dip" in the middle. What am I doing wrong? any help would be appreciated greatly!

Annie Howes Keepsakes said...

If you're experiencing a divot or sunken center using glaze, try applying a thinner first coat. Too thick of an application is usually the cuprit.

kryptongirl said...

Thanks so much for all of this information, this was a really awesome guide and I'm glad I found it!